OBITUARY
REVEREND MICHAEL JOSEPH RAFFERTY

Reverend Michael Joseph Rafferty, Pastor Emeritus of Our Lady of Sorrows, West Wyoming, died on the 24th day of September 2024 after having faithfully served the Diocese of Scranton for sixty-seven years.  

Father Rafferty, son of the late Joseph M. Rafferty and Helen L. Fursha Rafferty, was born in Scranton on October 15, 1930.  He was a graduate of Scranton Central High School and attended the University of Scranton where he earned a Bachelor of Science degree.  Father studied for the priesthood at St. Vincent Seminary, Latrobe, Pennsylvania and was ordained to the priesthood on July 15, 1957 in St. Peter’s Cathedral by the Most Reverend Jerome D. Hannan D.D., late Bishop of Scranton.

Father Rafferty received a summer assignment as Assistant pro tem at St. Mary of the Mount, Mt. Pocono in June 1957.  In October 1957 Father was appointed Assistant pastor at Gate of Heaven, Dallas and served until his appointment as Assistant Pastor at Sacred Heart, Plains in September 1966.  In September 1968, Father was appointed Professor at College Misericordia and Chaplain in September 1971.

Father Rafferty was appointed Pastor at Our Lady of Sorrows, West Wyoming in September 1975 and served for thirty-one years until his retirement and appointment as Pastor Emeritus in July 2006.

Father Rafferty is survived by a brother, Philip Rafferty, Dunmore, PA, a niece Karen Rafferty MD, JD, Cocoa Beach, Florida, and a nephew, Kevin Rafferty and niece, Erin Rafferty Cole, both of Columbus, Ohio.

He was preceded in death by a brother, Ronald J. Rafferty of Columbus, Ohio and Sister Mariel Rafferty MHSH of Baltimore, Maryland.                                         

Viewing will take place on Sunday, September 29, 2024 from 5:00 p.m. to 7:00 p.m. at Our Lady of Sorrows Church, Saint Monica Parish, West Wyoming.   A Vesper Service will be celebrated at 7:00 p.m.

A Pontifical Mass of Christian Burial will be celebrated by the Most Reverend Joseph C. Bambera, D.D., J.C.L., Bishop of Scranton, on Monday, September 30, 2024 at Our Lady of Sorrows Church, Saint Monica Parish, West Wyoming, at 10:00 a.m.

Interment will be in Cathedral Cemetery, Scranton.

BEACH LAKE – Animated with great joy in their hearts, the parishioners who worship at the four churches comprising Saint John the Evangelist Parish in Honesdale will celebrate the 100th anniversary of their treasured Church of Saint Bernard in Beach Lake on Sunday, Sept. 29, 2024.

The Most Rev. Joseph C. Bambera, Bishop of Scranton, will preside over the concelebrated Centennial Mass of Thanksgiving at 10:30 a.m.

Following the liturgical celebration, a gathering of fellowship will continue the joyful commemoration at Lukan’s Family Resort in Hawley, beginning at 1 p.m.

“All parishioners from all our churches are welcome and encouraged to join in the celebration,” Father William J.P. Langan, pastor of Saint John the Evangelist Parish, said.

He further remarked that as priest and pastor of the four churches of the Honesdale Catholic community for the past 15 years, it has been an honor to provide spiritual guardianship for Saint Bernard Church, and he is most grateful to God for its 100th anniversary.

Blessed with a rich history, the Beach Lake church lays claim to a storied past. Its roots stretch back to the early 1900s when the Catholic place of worship was conceived due to hundreds attending a Mass in the hall of the nearby Beechnut Casino in northern Wayne County.

Saint Bernard Church would also survive two structural fires, one at the hands of alleged arsonists.

According to Connie Hathaway, who prepared the history of Saint Bernard’s for the centennial celebration, Beach Lake had always been a favorite resort destination for New York and New Jersey vacationers.

“With Catholic visitors increasing tremendously, it became necessary to perform Sunday Mass around the resort,” Hathaway explained. “On Sunday, August 5, 1923, the first Mass was celebrated at the casino hall. The attendance of more than 200 people proved the need of a permanent structure.”

The organization of a Building Committee led to construction and the first Eucharistic liturgy was offered in Saint Bernard’s Chapel on Aug. 20, 1924. Bishop Michael J. Hoban, second Bishop of Scranton, dedicated the new house of worship as a mission charge of Saint Mary Magdalen Church in Honesdale.

Bishop Hoban instructed the new church to be named in honor of Saint Bernard – not only to be placed under the spiritual patronage of Saint Bernard of Clairvaux, the 12th-century French abbot and mystic, but also in homage to Father Bernard Borr, who was appointed by the Scranton prelate as the church’s founding pastor.
Hathaway related that the original chapel was destroyed by fire in 1945, and Saint Bernard Church as it is known today was rebuilt by then-pastor Father James Holleran.

“In September 1956, an arson fire consumed the front of Saint Bernard’s, and the steeple had to be removed,” she said.

Eventually, according to the historian, the altar of Saint Bernard Church was reconstructed in 1979, and the church was expanded to accommodate the growing number of parishioners attending Mass.

“To the honor and glory of God, the foyer of the church was erected in the Jubilee Year 2000, under the pastoral guidance of Father Michael Marchetti,” Hathaway noted.

After serving as a mission church for Saint Mary Magdalen Parish until 1941, Saint Bernard’s was established as a mission of Saint Philomena Parish, Hawley.

The church would serve as a worship site for Saint Joseph Parish in White Mills from 1968 until 2009, when Saint Bernard Church was placed permanently under the pastoral umbrella of Saint John the Evangelist in Honesdale.

“Surely there have been many transformations in society and the Church these past one hundred years,” Father Langan commented. “Throughout, Jesus Christ is the firm foundation, ever present in our midst. In the heart of Beach Lake, Christ is truly present in the Church of Saint Bernard.”

VATICAN CITY (CNS) – Pope Francis called the escalation of the conflict in the Middle East “unacceptable,” after Israel and Hezbollah exchanged increased airstrikes, with Israeli missiles killing hundreds in Lebanon.

“I am saddened by the news from Lebanon, where in recent days the intense bombings have claimed many victims and caused destruction,” the pope said at the end of his general audience Sept. 25. “I hope that the international community will make every effort to stop this terrible escalation. It is unacceptable.”

Pope Francis speaks during his general audience in St. Peter’s Square at the Vatican Sept. 25, 2024. (CNS photo/Lola Gomez)

Fighting on the Israeli-Lebanon border escalated Sept. 21 when Israeli forces launched a campaign of airstrikes against Hezbollah, an Islamist militant group based in Lebanon. As of Sept. 25, more than 550 people had been killed in the bombings including 50 children, according to Lebanon’s health ministry.

The Israeli military said Sept. 25 it had intercepted and shot down a Hezbollah missile fired at Tel Aviv from Lebanon — the group’s farthest-reaching attack in its conflict with Israel. Hezbollah had previously fired several missiles at other targets in northern Israel, but many were intercepted, and no injuries have been reported.

“I express my closeness to the Lebanese people, who have already suffered too much in the recent past,” Pope Francis said at his audience. “And let us pray for everyone, for all the peoples who suffer as a result of war: let us not forget tormented Ukraine, Myanmar, Palestine, Israel, Sudan, all the suffering peoples. Let us pray for peace.”

Egypt, Jordan and Iraq accused Israel of “pushing the region toward a comprehensive war” in a joint statement issued Sept. 24 by the nations’ foreign ministers, who were together attending the U.N. General Assembly in New York.

Caritas Lebanon said Sept. 25 that 21,000 people have been forced to flee their homes in pursuit of safety in the previous 24 hours. The organization is providing shelter, food, medical care and psychological support to the displaced.

Abdallah Bou Habib, Lebanon’s foreign minister, said some 500,000 people had been displaced since the surge in Israeli strikes.

(OSV News) – Ending poverty, ensuring nuclear disarmament and regulating artificial intelligence, or AI, were among the issues highlighted by the Holy See at the 2024 United Nations Summit of the Future, held Sept. 22-23 in New York at U.N. headquarters.

The summit – preceded by “action days” Sept. 20-21, and proposed by U.N. Secretary-General António Guterres in his 2021 report, “Our Common Agenda” – convened world leaders to “forge a new international consensus on how we deliver a better present and safeguard the future,” according to the U.N.’s dedicated webpage for the event.

Cardinal Pietro Parolin, Vatican secretary of state, is seen Sept. 28, 2019, addressing the 74th session of the General Assembly of the United Nations at the U.N. headquarters in New York. Cardinal Parolin addressed the Summit of the Future at the U.N. Sept. 23, 2024, and was scheduled to address the U.N. General Assembly Sept. 28. (OSV News photo/Brendan McDermid, Reuters)

That report and the summit pointed to “an atmosphere of mistrust” that undermines effective global cooperation, something Cardinal Pietro Parolin, the Holy See’s secretary of state, also underscored in his Sept. 23 address at the gathering.

“The current summit is being convened against a backdrop of apparent crisis in the multilateral system,” said Cardinal Parolin. “This is largely attributable to the erosion of trust between nations, as evidenced by the growing prevalence and intensity of conflict.”

More than 120 armed conflicts are currently taking place around the world, involving over 60 states and 120 non-state armed groups, according to the International Committee of the Red Cross, which provides humanitarian aid to, and promotes laws protecting, victims of war. The ICRC also said in a May blog post that the majority of the conflicts are of a non-international nature, with the number of that type tripling since 2000.

Yet amid such strife, “this summit should be a source and a reason for hope,” said Cardinal Parolin.

The cardinal quoted a video message by Pope Francis to the 2017 TED Conference in Vancouver, British Columbia, in which the pope said that to be hopeful “does not mean to be optimistically naive and ignore the tragedy humanity is facing.”

The pope explained in that message, “Hope is the virtue of a heart that doesn’t lock itself into darkness, that doesn’t dwell on the past, does not simply get by in the present, but is able to see a tomorrow.”

Cardinal Parolin told summit attendees that “the future should be constructed on a foundation of principles, including the inherent, God-given dignity of every individual, the promotion of integral human development, the equality and sovereign dignity of all nations, and the establishment of trust between them.”

For that reason, he said, “there is a need to rethink actions in a number of areas.”

The eradication of poverty “must remain the overarching goal of all future action,” with the political will for sustainable development crucial to “a peaceful and prosperous future,” said Cardinal Parolin.

The “reform of international financial institutions, debt restructuring and the implementation of debt forgiveness strategies” are necessary, he said.

A “general disarmament” and “the total elimination of nuclear weapons” are also essential to attaining world peace, with “narrow geopolitical considerations” set aside and “strong economic lobbies … resisted” to ensure human dignity and integral development for individuals and communities, Cardinal Parolin said.

In addition, the cardinal said, “there is an urgent need to regulate” AI, which Pope Francis recently described as “an exciting and fearsome tool.”

“The Holy See advocates for a regulatory framework for AI ethics that encompasses the lifecycle of AI and addresses, inter alia, data protection, accountability, bias, and the impact of AI on employment,” said Cardinal Parolin.

The cardinal also clarified that the church understands the terms “sexual and reproductive health” and “reproductive rights,” used throughout U.N. documents and programs, as “applying to a holistic concept of health” that aligns with the fullness of church teaching on human sexuality.

“The Holy See does not consider abortion or access to abortion or abortifacients as a dimension of these terms,” said Cardinal Parolin.

He added, “With reference to ‘gender,’ the Holy See understands the term to be grounded in the biological sexual identity that is male or female.”

“Above all, thinking of the future should take into account the needs and interests of future generations,” he said.

“If dignity is the foundation and integral human development is the goal of our future, dialogue is the necessary means,” he added.

“Today, the sense of belonging to a single human family is fading, and the dream of working together for justice and peace seems outdated and utopian,” he warned. “This need not be the case, if there is a will to engage in genuine dialogue.”

Quoting Pope Francis’ 2015 address to the U.N. General Assembly, the cardinal said, “The present time invites us to give priority to actions which generate new processes in society, so as to bear fruit in significant and positive historical events. … The future demands of us critical and global decisions in the face of world-wide conflicts which increase the number of the excluded and those in need.”

The U.S. Conference of Catholic Bishops has invited the faithful to participate in an Oct. 10-18, 2024, novena for mental health, as part of the second year of its National Catholic Mental Health Campaign. (OSV News photo/courtesy USCCB)

 

(OSV News) – The U.S. Conference of Catholic Bishops invites the faithful to join in a novena for mental health as part of the second year of the USCCB’s ongoing National Catholic Mental Health Campaign.

The nine days of prayer will commence on Oct. 10, which marks the international observance of World Mental Health Day, and conclude on Oct. 18, the feast of St. Luke, the evangelist and a patron of health care, who in the Letter to the Colossians is referenced as “the beloved physician” (Col 4:14).

Each day of the novena, which opened the USCCB campaign in October 2023, focuses on a particular aspect of mental health, addressing stigma, social relationships, and the impact of factors such as racism and poverty. Saints and others invoked during the novena include St. Dymphna, patron of those with mental illness; St. Martin de Porres, who experienced racial discrimination throughout his life; and Dorothy Day, a servant of God who twice attempted suicide as a young woman.

The Twenty-eighth Sunday in Ordinary Time – which this year falls on Oct. 13, on the fourth day of the novena – has been designated as “Mental Health Sunday” by the USCCB, during which parishes can highlight the campaign by integrating mental health into the homily, offering prayers or special blessings for those experiencing anguish or distress, and including a petition for mental health during the prayer of the faithful at the liturgy.

Novena materials can be found online at https://www.usccb.org/mental-health-novena.

The novena – which encourages participants to pray, learn about and take action about mental health issues – “is offered in solidarity with those suffering from mental health challenges as well as health care professionals, family, and friends who are caring for people in need,” said the USCCB on its webpage introduction to the novena. “We hope that this modest novena will move all people to discern how God is calling them to offer greater assistance to those with mental health needs.”

The USCCB is encouraging Catholic dioceses to share novena information with their parishes with a special emphasis on Mental Health Sunday, Oct. 13, as it falls in the midst of the nine-day renewal effort and is an opportunity to promote and support the efforts of local mental health programs.

The “simple message” of the campaign is that “everyone who needs help should receive help,” said the USCCB in a Sept. 23 press release, quoting October 2023 remarks by two bishops spearheading the initiative, Archbishop Borys A. Gudziak of the Ukrainian Catholic Archeparchy of Philadelphia, chairman of the U.S. Conference of Catholic Bishops’ Committee on Domestic Justice and Human Development, and Bishop Robert E. Barron of Winona-Rochester, Minnesota, chairman of the USCCB’s Committee on Laity, Marriage, Family Life and Youth.

(OSV News) – Ahead of Respect Life Month, the pro-life committee chair of the U.S. Conference of Catholic Bishops is urging “a revival of prayer and action” to end abortion and uphold the sanctity of human life.

A statement for the October observance, written by Bishop Michael F. Burbidge of Arlington, Virginia, was released by the USCCB Sept. 19 and posted to the website of the USCCB’s Respect Life Month initiative. The effort traces its origins to 1972, just prior to the U.S. Supreme Court rulings on Roe v. Wade and Doe v. Bolton, the two 1973 decisions that broadly legalized abortion.

In his message, Bishop Burbidge stressed that “Jesus, truly present in the Eucharist, gives us the fullness of life,” and “calls each of us to respect that gift of life in every human person.”

Bishop Michael F. Burbidge of Arlington, Va., chair of the U.S. Catholic bishops’ Committee on Pro-Life Activities, delivers the homily during the opening Mass of the National Prayer Vigil for Life Jan. 19, 2023, at the Basilica of the National Shrine of the Immaculate Conception in Washington. In a statement issued Sept. 19, 2024, for October as Respect Life Month, Bishop Burbidge called for “a revival of prayer and action” to end abortion and uphold the sanctity of human life. (OSV News photo/Bob Roller)

The bishop pointed to the 10th National Eucharistic Congress, held during July in Indianapolis as part of the National Eucharistic Revival, the U.S. bishops’ three-year effort to rekindle devotion to the real presence of Christ in the Eucharist.

The congress and the Eucharistic processions leading up to it “involved hundreds of thousands of Catholics who will never be the same,” he said. “The revival continues, and is so needed, especially in our efforts to defend human life.”

He quoted a 2013 address by Pope Francis to Catholic medical professionals, in which the pope said that “every child who, rather than being born, is condemned unjustly to being aborted, bears the face of Jesus Christ, bears the face of the Lord, who even before he was born, and then just after birth, experienced the world’s rejection.”

However, “the law and millions of our brothers and sisters have yet to recognize this reality,” said Bishop Burbidge.

Despite the Supreme Court’s June 2022 overturning of Roe v. Wade and Doe v. Bolton, enabling elected officials “to reduce or end abortion … fifty years of virtually unlimited abortion has tragically created a national mindset where many Americans have become comfortable with some amount of abortion,” said Bishop Burbidge. “This allows the abortion industry to continue to provide any amount of abortion.”

Abortion rates actually rose or stayed at pre-Roe levels in the U.S. following the Dobbs decision, which overturned the Roe and Doe rulings.

Globally, there are a total of some 73.3 million abortions each year, according to the Guttmacher Institute — a number about 4 million greater than United Kingdom’s current population, and almost 15 million more than the United Nation’s 2019 crude death rate, or total number of deaths worldwide in a given year.

“Given this challenge, the U.S. bishops have affirmed that, while it is important to address all the ways in which human life is threatened, ‘abortion remains our pre-eminent priority as it directly attacks our most vulnerable brothers and sisters, destroying more than a million lives each year in our country alone,'” said Bishop Burbidge, quoting a 2024 document by the U.S. Bishops on conscience formation and political responsibility for Catholics.

With the U.S. presidential election just weeks away, Bishop Burbidge asked Catholics in the U.S. to “renew our commitment to work for the legal protection of every human life, from conception to natural death, and to vote for candidates who will defend the life and dignity of the human person.”

In addition, he said, “we must call for policies that assist women and their children in need, while also continuing to help mothers in our own communities through local pregnancy help centers and our nationwide, parish-based initiative, Walking with Moms in Need.”

Faithful must “likewise continue to extend the hand of compassion to all who are suffering from participation in abortion,” highlighting the church’s abortion healing ministries, such as Project Rachel.

“Most importantly, we must rededicate ourselves to fervent prayer on behalf of life,” said Bishop Burbidge, who invited Catholics “to join me in a concerted effort of prayer between now and our national elections, by daily praying our Respect Life Month, ‘Prayer for Life to Jesus in the Blessed Sacrament.'”

The text of the prayer, along with several resources for Respect Life Month, is available on the initiative’s website at https://www.respectlife.org/respect-life-month.

WASHINGTON (OSV News) – In a message ahead of the 110th World Day of Migrants and Refugees, the U.S. bishops’ migration chair stressed Pope Francis’ call for solidarity with migrants, “reminding us that their journeys mirror the biblical Exodus, with God as their guide and companion.”

“(The pope) emphasizes that every encounter with migrants is an encounter with Christ, urging us to respond with compassion, recognizing their struggles as a reflection of our shared journey toward the Kingdom of Heaven,” said Bishop Mark J. Seitz of El Paso, Texas, chair of the U.S. Conference of Catholic Bishops’ Committee on Migration, according to a Sept. 19 news release.

Venezuelans wait to enter a shelter in Pacaraima, Brazil, Sept. 9, 2024, after leaving Venezuela, near the border. (OSV News photo/Amanda Perobelli, Reuters)

The USCCB release highlighted the beginning of National Migration Week, observed Sept. 23-29 this year. During the time leading up to World Day of Migrants and Refugees — which takes place on the last Sunday of September — the Catholic Church in the U.S., it said, calls “attention to the challenges confronting migrants and refugees, from their country of origin to their destination, and how Church teaching calls on Catholics to respond with compassionate acts of love.”

Catholic dioceses and institutions around the country are set to commemorate this week with events like special Masses, volunteer opportunities and immigration legal clinics, the statement said.

In his message for this year’s World Day of Migrants and Refugees, Pope Francis emphasized that “God walks with his people,” and he walks within his people, particularly the poor and the marginalized.

“It is possible to see in the migrants of our time, as in those of every age, a living image of God’s people on their way to the eternal homeland,” the pope wrote in his message. “Their journeys of hope remind us that ‘our citizenship is in heaven, and it is from there that we are expecting a Saviour, the Lord Jesus Christ’ (Phil 3:20).”

The pope also said that, like the people of Israel in the time of Moses, “migrants often flee from oppression, abuse, insecurity, discrimination, and lack of opportunities for development.” Like the Jewish people in the desert, migrants are tried by obstacles, including thirst, hunger, exhaustion, and the temptation of despair, he said.

Yet, “God not only walks with his people, but also within them,” and many migrants entrust themselves to God during their perilous journey seeking safe refuge and consolation amid discouragement, the pope added.

“How many Bibles, copies of the Gospels, prayer books and rosaries accompany migrants on their journeys across deserts, rivers, seas and the borders of every continent!” he exclaimed.

According to United Nations’ estimates, there were about 281 million international migrants in the world in 2020 (accounting for 3.6% of the global population). The UN’s refugee agency has said that, in 2023, there were 117.3 million forcibly displaced people — which includes refugees, asylum-seekers, people in need of international protection and internally displaced people — in the world.

In his annual message, Pope Francis recalled Jesus Christ’s insistence that his followers help others in need, as told in Matthew 25. He said that the encounter with the migrant, as with every brother and sister in need, is also an encounter with Jesus.

“Every encounter along the way represents an opportunity to meet the Lord,” the pope said. “It is an occasion charged with salvation because Jesus is present in the sister or brother in need of our help. In this sense, the poor save us, because they enable us to encounter the face of the Lord.”

The USCCB’s statement pointed people to its Justice for Immigrants website for suggestions on how to walk with migrants during National Migration Week through prayer and action.

The website includes a kit about National Migration Week, which suggests ways to volunteer, refers people to the joint pastoral letter that the U.S. and Mexico bishops issued in 2003, and lists ways to offer accompaniment in the context of migration. Some of these ways to accompany migrants include assisting migrants with transportation to court proceedings and medical appointments, helping parents enroll their children in schools, and being present to listen to their stories.

The Sept. 19 USCCB statement also referred people to resources prepared by the Vatican’s Dicastery for Promoting Integral Human Development.

“Migrants are a contemporary icon of this people on a journey, of the Church on a journey, and at the same time, it is in them and in all our vulnerable brothers and sisters that we can encounter the Lord who walks with us,” said a webpage from the dicastery, which shared information and videos about a communication campaign inviting all people of goodwill to organize initiatives with migrants, refugees, vulnerable people.

In closing his World Day of Migrants and Refugees message, Pope Francis urged people to “unite in prayer for all those who have had to leave their land in search of dignified living conditions.”

“Help us to keep walking, together with our migrant brothers and sisters, toward the eternal dwelling you have prepared for us,” the pope prayed. “Open our eyes and our hearts so that every encounter with those in need becomes an encounter with Jesus, your Son and our Lord.”

VATICAN CITY (CNS) – Maybe it is a sign of aging, Pope Francis said, but he is increasingly concerned about what kind of world he and his peers will leave for younger generations — and the prognosis is not good.

“This isn’t pessimism,” the pope told about two dozen representatives of popular movements and grassroots organizations meeting Sept. 20 at the Dicastery for Promoting Integral Human Development.

Pope Francis speaks to representatives of popular movements meeting Sept. 20, 2024, in the offices of the Vatican Dicastery for Promoting Integral Human Development. (CNS photo/Vatican Media)

Pope Francis said he feared adults are leaving behind “a world discouraged, inferior, violent, marked by the plundering of nature, alienated by dehumanized modes of communication,” and “without the political, social and economic paradigms to lead the way, with few dreams and enormous threats.”

But, he said, if people join forces, especially with those who are most often the victims, things can change.

And he prayed that “the cry of the excluded” would “awaken the slumbering consciences of so many political leaders who are ultimately the ones who must enforce economic, social and cultural rights.”

Pope Francis was meeting with representatives of movements and organizations from Europe, North and South America, Africa and Asia, including those that organize informal workers who collect and recycle trash, gather people who live in the informal settlements on the outskirts of cities, rally citizens to promote care of the environment, assist subsistence farmers and rescue migrants at sea.

Cardinal Michael Czerny, prefect of the Dicastery for Promoting Integral Human Development, told the representatives that “justice cannot be an intellectual or even a juridical matter. It must be rooted deep within us, as urgent and impossible to ignore as hunger and thirst.”

“To raise our voices for the voiceless,” the cardinal said, Christians must follow the example of Jesus and be “humble, not caught up in pride, success, money and fame; in solidarity with those who suffer, capable of weeping with them and comforting them; meek, acting without violence or boasting, but with a deep thirst for justice.”

Pope Francis told the leaders that the injustices that keep too many people poor, malnourished, unemployed and on the margins of their community’s social and political life fuel violence and ultimately war.

Gloria Morales-Palos, a member of Christ the King Parish in San Diego and an officer in the local, state and national offices of the PICO Network, a faith-based community organizing group, told Catholic News Service she feared Pope Francis was right; “In America, this is the first generation of children who will not be better off than their parents.”

“The political environment is very harsh right now and scary for many Latinos,” especially those who have family members in the United States without legal papers, she said.

“The immigration laws are old, broken and need to change,” Morales-Palos said. “People always say, ‘They should get in line,’ but there is no line.”

Pope Francis told the group that he has been criticized for never speaking up for the middle class, “and I apologize for that,” he said. But at the same time, “it was Jesus who put the poor at the center.”

“Millionaires should pay more taxes,” the pope said. They draw their wealth from the goods of creation, which God made for everyone, and from which everyone should benefit.

People with money like to speak of the economy as a “meritocracy,” but oftentimes, they are rich through no merit of their own, he said. Their money comes from “inheritance, they are fruit of the exploitation of people, of the pollution of nature,” or “they derive it from corruption or from organized crime.”

“The blind competition to have more and more money is not a creative force, but an attitude, a path to perdition,” the pope said. “It is reckless, immoral, irrational behavior. It destroys creation and people’s lives.”

Too many people, and not just the rich, want to have someone they can look down on so they feel superior, he said. They “look from afar, look from above, look with indifference, look with disrespect, look with hate.”

“This is how the silence of indifference is exercised,” the pope said, and “it is silence and indifference that enliven the roar of hate. Silence in the face of injustice opens the way to social division. And social division opens the way to violence.”

The answer and the key to hope is love, he said. The fight for social justice, for respect for the sacredness of all human life and for care for creation must all be motivated by love.

(OSV News) – The Diocese of Buffalo, New York, plans to reduce the total number of its 160 parishes by 51% following a Sept. 10 announcement of final decisions on closures and mergers.

Father Bryan Zielenieski, vicar for renewal and development, said in the news conference 118 churches would remain open in the Western New York diocese. He said 79 of those would be parishes and 39 would be secondary worship sites (or churches whose functions are restricted).

Dates for the closures and mergers are to be determined in meetings over the next nine months. The process is expected to be concluded by Pentecost in June 2025.

Buffalo Bishop Michael W. Fisher said the diocese like others nationwide and around the world has had to deal with “the same very harsh realities” of lower church attendance, a decrease in priestly vocations, secularization and “the horrendous toll” of the clergy sexual abuse scandal.

The diocese is in Chapter 11 bankruptcy and church officials have said the way out of this status is not only to divest of some church properties, but also to focus on evangelization and faith formation to ignite interest, especially in fallen-away Catholics, in coming back to church.

Father Zielenieski said the final decisions were a result of either decisions of the diocese or from counterproposals made by so-called “families of parishes,” which are 36 groupings of churches across the eight counties of the diocese.

“I have to share with you that many parish communities and families that came for the counterproposal process were very much in favor of what’s going on and that we need to be responsible stewards,” he said. “Yes these are difficult announcements but in the midst of all this the spirit is working. And there’s a spirit of hope, a spirit of new life, a spirit of … let’s get back to inviting people to a relationship with Jesus … introduce them to the tenets of our faith … and then if we have resources to focus on mission and not have to worry about the maintenance of buildings, it gives them more potential to do more program outreach.”

The diocese said 26 changes were accepted out of the 52 counterproposals submitted.

Father Zielenieski said 13 churches have been placed on a “watchlist.” They have a year to meet certain goals to ensure they are “viable and strong.”

Buffalo resident Christopher Byrd told OSV News some people were mad and he himself felt saddened.

“It’s kind of heartbreaking to people like me. I have such an attachment to these churches I grew up with … one of them is closing,” he said. “It’s the one where I was baptized. My mother was baptized there. I’ve been to constant funerals there with family members and marriages in the family.”

But Byrd, 57, and one of the founders of Buffalo Mass Mob, also said he was surprised that the diocese’s list of final closures and mergers was shorter than it had anticipated in May when it first announced the plan. He called himself a realist and said he understood the need for the diocese to fix its financial burdens, saying that having some all-but-empty, cathedral-sized, European-style churches was “just not sustainable.”

Buffalo Mass Mob uses social media to gather crowds to attend Mass at the declining churches to fill the pews, create a surge in collections and generate interest among the churchgoers to attend Mass there again. Byrd said the mob would be looking into watchlist churches.

“We’ll give them a boost, but ultimately these churches are going to have to start showing signs that they’re attracting more people,” he said.

Bishop Fisher said, “Three of my churches in Baltimore have closed, that I grew up in. So I understand the loss when we lose a parish … but also it gives us an opportunity to now refocus who we are as Catholics. And, what an exciting time it is to be a Catholic.”

SCRANTON – The Catholic Church recognizes the month of October as Respect Life Month and the first Sunday in October is designated as Respect Life Sunday.

The Most Reverend Joseph C. Bambera, Bishop of Scranton, will celebrate Respect Life Sunday Mass on Oct. 6 at 10:00 a.m. at the Cathedral of Saint Peter in Scranton.

The Mass is open to the public. Faithful from across the Diocese of Scranton are invited to attend the Respect Life Sunday Mass and focus on God’s precious gift of human life and our responsibility to care for, protect and defend the lives of our brothers and sisters.

The theme for the 2024 Respect Life celebration is “I came so that they might have life” (John 10:10). Jesus gave His very flesh to give us the gift of eternal life and invites us to the most profound experience of this gift in our celebration of the Eucharist. When we meet Jesus in the Eucharist, this encounter has the power to change us. The Eucharist has the power to transform the depths of our hearts and heart of our culture. United to the power of His Eucharistic Presence, Catholics are called to work to ensure that each person has life – and has it in abundance.

Catholics are called to cherish, defend, and protect those who are most vulnerable, from the beginning of life to its end, and at every point in between. During the month of October, the Church asks us to reflect more deeply on the dignity of every human life.

For those unable to attend in-person, the Mass will be broadcast live on CTV: Catholic Television of the Diocese of Scranton and the Diocese of Scranton’s YouTube Channel. The Mass will also be livestream on the Diocese of Scranton website with links provided on the Diocese of Scranton social media platforms.